Oasi WWF del Lago di Burano

The WWF Oasis of Lake Burano protects a brackish coastal lake in the Capalbio territory. A sandy coastal barrier separates the shallow water from the sea, creating a landscape of dunes, marsh and Mediterranean vegetation.

Why it matters

Burano has a foundational place in the history of WWF conservation in Italy. Its combination of wetland and coastal habitats supports diverse birdlife and preserves a distinctive section of the Maremma shore.

What to notice

Reed beds and open water provide different habitats for waterbirds. Ferruginous ducks, marsh harriers and water rails are among the species recorded in the area. Junipers, myrtle and lentisk contribute to the surrounding Mediterranean vegetation, while dunes form the boundary towards the sea.

Context and history

The lake formed behind a coastal barrier that enclosed an earlier bay. Conservation developed through the relationship between WWF and the landholding company SACRA, including the withdrawal of land from hunting. Burano became part of the Ramsar network of internationally important wetlands and the European Natura 2000 system. Its history joins the natural evolution of a coastal lagoon with modern efforts to protect habitats and wildlife.