Chiesa di Fusine in Valromana
At Fusine in Valromana, the village of forges and lakes at the head of the Valcanale, a modest 15th-century church with Gothic proportions rises over the houses. A stone plaque in its apse fixes the building year, and inside, baroque altars and a Way of the Cross inscribed in German tell of the border culture that worshipped here.
Why it matters
The church of San Leonardo abate is the historic religious building of Fusine in Valromana, a frazione of Tarvisio at the foot of Monte Forno near the Slovenian border. A stone plaque on the exterior of the apse records the church’s construction in 1463. It became the parish church in 1500 and served a village shaped by ironworking and the chain foundries of the Weissenfels works.
What to notice
A stone plaque on the outer wall of the apse records the construction date of 1463. The church retains Gothic proportions despite later alterations. The chapel of the Addolorata, also called the chapel of the Seven Sorrows, was added in 1797. The altar of the Immacolata Concezione dates to 1872; other altars have volutes and gilding in the Baroque style. The Way of the Cross has inscriptions in German. The regional heritage inventory also lists the bell tower among the Tarvisiano’s historic towers.
Context and history
The present church replaced an earlier chapel at Fusine. The first concession for a water-powered forge there dates to 1404, and the valley’s foundries later made Weissenfels known for chain production. When the settlement was elevated to a parish in 1500, San Leonardo became its church.
The church was refitted in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries with Baroque or Baroque-influenced furnishings. The nineteenth century added the Immacolata altar. The village declined after the mines and foundries closed, but the church remains at the centre of the community, with its feast of San Leonardo abate celebrated on 6 November.