Area Marina Protetta Capo Rizzuto

The Area Marina Protetta Capo Rizzuto protects the Ionian coast between Capo Colonna and Punta Le Castella. Its waters include important marine habitats, nesting grounds for loggerhead turtles and archaeological remains beneath the sea.

Why it matters

Established by ministerial decree in 1991 and refined in 2002, the protected area covers 14,721 hectares along about 42 kilometres of coast. Its purpose includes safeguarding marine environments and submerged archaeological heritage, from ancient harbour works to shipwrecks. The managing authority also supports turtle conservation and environmental education.

What to notice

The area has zones with different levels of protection, from strict reserves to areas permitting regulated activities. Archaeological remains include an underwater route near the Castello Aragonese at Le Castella and several wreck sites. The fortress village gives the protected seascape a distinctive landmark on the coast.

Context and history

The marine protected area was created in 1991, with a further decree in 2002 consolidating its framework. Management passed to the Province of Crotone under the environment ministry. The area's natural heritage and submerged archaeological sites together define its protected character.