Campanile della Cattedrale di San Zeno

The bell tower of Pistoia Cathedral rises 66 metres above Piazza del Duomo, reaching 85 metres to the cross. Its present form dates to a reconstruction begun in the twelfth century and modified in later periods, combining Lombard features below with Pisan-Luccan bichrome loggias above.

Why it matters

The Campanile della Cattedrale di San Zeno is a landmark of Pistoia’s cathedral square and a layered example of medieval architecture. Its contrasting masonry and arcaded upper levels reflect regional influences assembled over time.

What to notice

Look for the change in style up the tower: the lower section has Lombard character, while the loggias above use alternating green serpentine marble and local limestone. The tower stands beside the cathedral as one of the defining elements of Piazza del Duomo.

Context and history

The tower’s current appearance stems from a rebuilding begun in the twelfth century, with later alterations. Its 66-metre shaft and the cross above it form the vertical counterpoint to the cathedral and other monuments around the square.