Parco della Vernavola

Vernavola Park follows the stream of the same name through northern Pavia. Woodland, wet ground and open areas form a green landscape within the wider territory of the former Visconti hunting park.

Why it matters

The park joins ecological and historical interests. Its stream supports wetland vegetation and wildlife, while its location recalls the large ducal enclosure once extending from Pavia's castle towards the Certosa.

What to notice

The Vernavola's winding course shapes small changes of level and areas of dense vegetation. Alders, oaks, poplars, ashes and other trees grow with an understorey of hazel, hawthorn and dogwood. Wet habitats provide shelter for waterbirds and other animals. The mixture of woodland and water gives the park its distinctive natural character.

Context and history

Galeazzo II Visconti began the ducal park around 1360, and Gian Galeazzo later enlarged it towards the Certosa. The modern municipal park was established in 1985 and covers about 35 hectares. It preserves part of the historical landscape while serving as a managed natural area within the modern city.